2017年雅思高頻詞彙講解

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Christianity

n. 宗教，基督精神

Christianity was founded on the life and teachings ofJesus.

基督教建立在耶穌的生命和教義之上。

Catholicism

n. 天主教

Protestantism

n. 新教，新教徒，新教注意

reformation

n. 改革，革新;宗教改革

The Reformation movement in Western Europe aimed at reforming some doctrines andpractices of the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the establishment of the Protestantchurches.

西歐的宗教改革運動旨在改革羅馬天主教會的一些理論和實踐，並導致了新教教會的建立。

Lutheranism

n.路德教

Calvinism

n. 加爾文教派，加爾文主義

Calvinism refers to the religious doctrines of John Calvin, emphasizing the omnipotence of Godand the salvation of the elect by God's grace alone.

加爾文主義指的'是約翰加爾文的宗教教義,強調神的萬能以及神的慈悲對有福人的救贖

Methodism

n.衞理公會;美以美教派教會;衞理公會的教義和禮拜方式

Puritanism

n.清教，清教徒主義

Puritanism refers to the practices and doctrines of the Puritans.

清教主義指的是清教徒的實踐和教義。

Judaism

n.猶太教

Islamism

n. 伊斯蘭教

Buddhism

n. 佛教

Daoism

n. 道教

paganism

n. 異教，異教信仰

fetishism

n. 拜物主義， 物神崇拜，盲目崇拜

atheism

n.無神論(無神論者stheist)

Anne's atheism contrasted with her friend's strong religious beliefs.

安是無神論者，與她朋友強烈的宗教信念形成對比。

frost

n. 霜，霜凍，嚴寒v.結霜

funnel

n.漏斗雲

geil

n.大風(storm, tempest)

greenhouse effect

n.温室效應

The greenhouse effect leads to global warming.

温室效應導致全球變暖。

hail

n.冰雹;致敬;招呼

humid

adj.潮濕的(damp, moist)

People from northern China could not adapt to the humid weather in sourth China.

中國北方的人不能適應南方潮濕的天氣。

humidity

n.潮濕(moisture)

hurrifcane

n.颶風

The hurricane caused huge damage to the village.

颶風造成村莊的巨大損失。

meteorology

n.氣象學;氣象狀態

moisture

n.潮濕，濕氣

oxygen

n.氧氣

The main parts of the air are composed of oxygen and nitrogen.

空氣的主要成分是氧氣和氮氣。

ozone layer

n.臭氧層

precipitate

v.加速

precipitation

n. 降水

The annual precipitation of the region this year is higher than that of last year.

今年該地區的年降水量比去年高。

saturate

v.使飽和，浸透，使充滿

I went out in the rain and got saturated.

我冒雨出去，渾身濕透了。

fog

n.霧

serene

adj.晴朗的;平靜的

It is a dream of the white collars to go to the serene countryside in the weekends.

週末去平靜的鄉下度假是白領們的夢想。

smog

n.煙霧

temperature

n.温度

tempest

n.暴風雨

The tempest brough water to the crops.

暴風雨澆灌了農作物。

tepid

adj. 微温的(lukewarm, warm)

The water is r performance only received tepid applause.

水微温。/他們的表演僅收到了零零星星的掌聲。

tornado

n.旋風，龍捲風， 大雷雨

troposphere

n. 對流層

typhoon

n.颱風

vapor

n.水汽， 水蒸汽

whirlwind

n.旋風