2017年雅思考試高頻詞彙記憶大綱
雅思考試最頭疼的是詞彙記憶,和小編一起來看看雅思詞彙記憶小竅門-前綴記憶法如何記單詞吧!希望對大家有所幫助,更多消息請關注應屆畢業生網。
de-離去,除去deorbit(使...脱離軌道);向下,降級decline(下降),degrade(降級),devalue(貶值);逆轉decentralize(使權力分散)
否定詞綴:un-, in-, im-, il-, dis-, 例如:untidy(不整齊),incorrect(不正確),improper(不適當),dishonest(不誠實)等等
over-過分overcareful(過分小心的),overuse(過度使用)
under-低於,不足underfeed(不餵飽),underdeveloped(不發達的),underestimate(低估)
pre-在...之前prenatal(出生前的),premature(未成熟的)
inter-在...之間interaction(互動),international(國際的)
trans-跨越trans-Atlantic(橫跨大西洋的),transcend(穿越)
re-再一次recycle(循環),reuse(再利用),renew(更新),rebuild(重建);反對react(反作用),resist(抵抗)
anti-反對anti-social(反社會的),anti-war(反戰)
sub-在...之下的,附屬的'subway(地鐵),submit(屈服),subtitle(副標題),subdivide(下分)
super-在...之上superstructure(上層建築)
mal-惡,不良maltreat(虐待),malnutrition(營養不良)
ultra-極端,以外ultraconservation(過度節儉)
infra-低於的infrahuman(低於人類的)
counter-反對counter-revolution(******),counter-charge(反訴,倒打一耙)
【拓展閲讀】雅思寫作必背常用詞彙
1.持某觀點: claim ( contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that )
2.支持某觀點: advocate (maintain vote for side with be in favor of )
3.反對某觀點: contradict (criticize be against cast doubts on )
4.合理的:justified ( sensible feasible convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, hold water bear much analysis)
5.好處: advantage (benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros)
6.弊端: disadvantage( defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, bane, cons)
7.肯定:undoubtedly (indeed undeniably there is no denying that)
8.不確定:be likely to ( potentially presumably)
9.重要的:essential (significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable)
10.有益的:beneficial (conducive instrumental )
11.有害的:detrimental (harmful virulent)
12.有爭議的:controversial (disputable, contentious)
13.普遍的:widespread ( prevalent, universal)
14.顯著地:considerably (significantly, remarkably, dramatically, tremendously, substantially)
15. 明顯的:evident (apparent, manifest)
16. 增強:enhance (strengthen,boost)
17. 減少:decline (descend, collapse, relieve)
18. 大約:approximately(nearly, around, estimated, roughly)
19. 趨勢: trend(tendency, inclination)
20. 預見: predict (expect, project)
21. 帶來 bring about (result in, lead to)
22. 產生,引起 create (spark ; yield;; give rise to)
23. 建立 establish (found, institute)
24. 要求 call for (request,demand)
25. 去除 eliminate(remove, eradicate)
26. 探討 explore (examine, identify)
27. 表明,描繪 indicate (depict, portray, illustrate)
28. 滿足…需求meet the need of ( satisfy the requirement of, cater for the demand of)
29. 足夠 adequate (enough; sufficient)
30. 解決 tackle ( resolve, address)
31. 意識 awareness(consciousness)
32. 控制 curb ( regulate, censor)
33. 解釋:account for ( be responsible for, be attributed to)
34. 投資 finance (invest in, subsidize)
35. 緩解 relieve ( ease, alleviate)
36. 壓力 stress ( pressure, strain)
37. 遵循observe (follow, conform to)
38. 繼承 inherit (hand down,carry forward)
39. 培養 cultivate (train, foster)
40. 促進 promote ( contribute to, upgrade)
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