高一英語必修3知識點總結

必修三的英語要學習哪些知識?應該怎麼學才能學好?這是很多學生都想知道的。下面是本站小編為大家整理的高一英語必修3知識總結，希望對大家有用!

　　高一英語必修3知識點

被動語態的特殊結構形式

(1)帶情態動詞的被動結構。其形式為：情態動詞+be+過去分詞。

例The baby should be taken good care of by the baby-sitter.

(2)有些動詞可以有兩個賓語，在用於被動結構時，可以把主動結構中的一個賓語變為主語，另一賓語仍然保留在謂語後面。通常變為主語的是間接賓語。

例His mother gave him a present for his birthday. 可改為 He was given a present by his mother for his birthday.

(3)當“動詞+賓語+賓語補足語”結構變為被動語態時，將賓語變為被動結構中的主語，其餘不動。

例Someone caught the boy smoking a cigarette. 可改為The boy was caught smoking a cigarette.

(4)在使役動詞have, make, get以及感官動詞see, watch, notice, hear, feel, observe等後面不定式作賓語補語時，在主動結構中不定式to要省略，但變為被動結構時，要加to。

例Someone saw a stranger walk into the building. 可改為A stranger was seen to walk into the building.

(5)有些相當於及物動詞的動詞詞組，如“動詞+介詞”，“動詞+副詞”等，也可以用於被動結構，但要把它們看作一個整體，不能分開。其中的介詞或副詞也不能省略。

例The meeting is to be put off till Friday.

　　高一英語必修3必備知識

1. the ancient Olympic Games 古代奧運會

2. compete in …compete with other countries for world market 與其它國家競爭國際市場 compete in a race 參加賽跑

compete with [against] sb. for sth. 與某人競爭而獲得某物

Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning.我們希臘各個城市之間曾經為了榮譽而彼此之間相互競爭。 3. take part in 參加

We all had to take part in the training run, with nobody excepted.

stands now.在我們學校所在之處過去有一座廟。 9. …and both are held every four years on a regular basis. 兩個都是定期每四年舉行一次。

on a regular basis 定期地He comes to visit us on a regular basis.他定期來看望我們。

10. Only atheletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. 只有達到他們各自項目統一標準的.運動員才會被接受參見奧運會。

I am sure that he will be admitted to Beijing University this summer. 我肯定他今年夏天將被北京大學錄取。 This ticket admits two people to the football match. 這張票可供兩人入場看足球賽。

The cinema admits about 2000 people.這座電影院大約可坐 2000 人。

The rules and regulations admit of no other explanation.這些規章制度不容許有其他解釋。

His illness admits of no delay.他的病不容拖延。 He never admits that he is wrong. 他從不承認自己錯了。

John has admitted breaking the window. 約翰已承認打碎了窗子。

11. It is in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing, and all the team sports.跑步、游泳、划船和所有團隊項目是在夏季奧運會上進行的。

　　高一英語必修3知識

which的用法

1.指物，在定語從句中做主語或賓語。做賓語時常可省略。

English is a language which is easy to learn.

英語是一門容易學的語言。(which在定語從句中作主語，不能省略)

This is a folk song which is now very popular.

這是目前非常流行的一首民謠(which在定語從句中作主語，不能省略)

The river which flows through London is the Thames.

流經倫敦的河叫泰晤士河。(which在定語從句中作主語，不能省略)

The children like cookies (which) my wife makes.

孩子們喜歡我夫人做的餅乾。(關係代詞which作makes的賓語，可以省略)

h引導的非限制性定語從句可以修飾前面的整個主句，相當於and this。 Jim passedhis driving test, which surprised everybody.

吉姆通過了駕駛考試，這使大家都感到驚訝。(定語從句修飾的是整個主句，而不是the driving test)

Sheila couldn't come to the party, which was a pity.

希拉不能來參加聚會，真遺憾。(定語從句修飾的是整個主句，而不是the party)

h在非限制性定語從句中有時也可以作定語。

John stayed here for a week, dring which time we visited the West Lake together.

約翰在這裏呆了一星期，在此期間我們一起遊了西湖。

It might snow this weekend, in which case we won't go to Beijing.