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英語六級閲讀技巧指導

快速閲讀理解能力的提高是有一定方法可循的,為此我們首先提示考生應該尤其注意文章邏輯關係在快速閲讀中的運用。邏輯關係散佈在文章的句子內部、句句之間、以及段落之間。最基本的.邏輯關係有以下幾種:

英語六級閲讀技巧指導

 1、因果關係:as a result ,therefore,hence,consequently,because, for, due to, hence, consequently等等。

2、並列、遞進關係:and, or, then,in addition,besides,in other words,moreover等等

 3、轉折關係:however,but, yet, in fact等等。

這些我們其實已經很熟悉的邏輯提示詞在文章中起的效果,並非僅僅是銜接文章的句子,從閲讀的角度來看,其實同時在給我們某種提示,告訴我們哪些句子是有效信息,相對重要的信息,哪些信息是相對不重要的信息,因為我們在處理文章的時候,有一條清晰的思路,你不是為了完整翻譯文章而進行閲讀,而是為了獲取主旨來閲讀。

例如樣題中的第一段:You have just finished your meal at a fast food restaurant and you throw your uneaten food, food wrappers, drink cups, utensils and napkins into the trash can. You dont think about that waste again. On trash pickup day in your neighborhood, you push your can out to the curb, and workers dump the contents into a big truck and haul it away. You dont have to think about that waste again, either. But maybe you have wondered, as you watch the trash truck pull away, just where that garbage ends up.