2017年英語六級考試寫作技巧
英語考試的過程中除了掌握一定的知識積累外,還需要掌握一些必要的做題技巧,這有利於我們提高做題效率。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的英語六級考試寫作技巧,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
連接詞體現的是句子內部和句子之間嚴謹的邏輯和論證推理關係,是英語語言的特色。連接詞是保證英語寫作通順連貫的一個重要因素。根據語法中的平行和從屬結構原則,一個複合句中至少要有一個連接詞,否則這個句子是不符合語法規則的。眾所周知,複合句運用的好壞與否直接影響着考生的作文分數的高低,因此廣大考生應該高度重視連接詞在寫作中的作用,為寫作部分得高分添加籌碼。為此,本文將連接詞的用法總結如下,以供考生參考學習。
一、表示時間方位關係的連接詞
at last, immediately, in the meantime, lately, meanwhile, shortly, afterwards, presently, since, temporarily, after, while, (the) front of, in (the) back of, beyond, above, below, inside, outside, beside, on the left (right)...
二、表示次序關係的連接詞
in the first place, first of all, to begin with, initially, finally, to start with, what is more, furthermore, moreover, next, for another, besides, in addition to, first and foremost, last but not least...
三、表示因果關係的連接詞
because (of ), since, for, as, due to, owing to, result in (from), on account of, as a result of, for the reason, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, therefore, hence, consequently...
四、表示對比關係的連接詞
instead, yet, however, whereas, nevertheless, in contrast, but, rather than, conversely, otherwise, on the contrary, likewise, similarly, in the same way, like, on the other hand...
五、表示舉例關係的連接詞
such as, for example, for instance, an example, a case in point, namely, that is, like...
六、表示總結關係的連接詞
on the whole, to sum up, to conclude, in summary, in a word, on a large scale, in brief, in short, as far as I am concerned, to some extent, generally speaking, in a way, to take the idea further, as a rule, in terms of, in a sense...
七、表示讓步關係的`連接詞
although, even though, in spite of , despite, even though, granted that...
八、表示條件關係的連接詞
providing that, as long as, no matter what, whatever,whenever...
還有表示選擇關係(如or,..., ...),遞進關係(even...)等的連接詞,大家在學習及寫作中要注意多總結多運用。
以下面的範文為例,考生可體會一下連接詞在整篇作文中的作用和用法。
With the development of economy and technology, there are more and more people using mobile phones. When(時間) you walk in a street, you can see some people using their phones to chat, to send short messages or to browse the micro-blogs even(遞進) to watch videos.
Just as(例舉)the picture shows, some people are using their phones while(時間) they are crossing the street. How dangerous it is to do this way. There are many traffic tragedies due to (因果)the inattention to traffic lights. Though(轉折) the stick can help you, the stick doesn’t have a pair of eyes and it cannot tell you the dangers in front of(方位) you. There are many other disadvantages of overusing mobile phones such as(列舉) making our eyes near-sighted, having less face-to-face communication with our friends and so on(列舉).
The mobile phone definitely brings much convenience to our life, but(轉折)we cannot overuse it. We should make a good use of it and(並列) benefit from it.
由此篇範文可以看出,句子之間的連貫需要有連接詞來構築,複合句內部必須要有連接詞。甚至段與段之間也需要連接詞,以達到通順、邏輯清晰的效果。
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