國中英語基礎知識大全

國中英語是單詞和語法的綜合，想要學好英語就要勤背單詞，梳理清楚每個語法知識。下面是本站小編為大家整理的國中英語基礎知識歸納，希望對大家有用!

　　國中英語基礎知識

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+ do

eg :I like watching monkeys jump

2 (比較級 and 比較級) 表示越來越怎麼樣

3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)

4 agree with sb 贊成某人

5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣

6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界

7 along with 同„„一道，伴隨„„

eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去

the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹

8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣

9 as you can see 你是知道的

10 ask for „„求助 向„要„(直接接想要的東西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼

12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

13 at the age of 在„„歲時 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen

14 at the beginning of „„ „„的`起初;„„的開始

15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day

16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候

17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心，自信

eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test

18 be + doing 表：1 現在進行時 2 將來時

19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠„„ eg : She is able to sing She can sing

20 be able to do sth 能夠幹什麼 eg :she is able to sing

　　國中英語知識要點

形容詞與副詞

(1) 原級，比較級，最高級詞形變化：

① [單元音+單輔音]的單音節詞

fat—fatter—fattest

thin—thinner—thinnest

hot—hotter—hottest

big—bigger—biggest

② 以y結尾的雙音節詞

easy—easier—easiest

heavy—heavier—heaviest

pretty—prettier—prettiest

③ 劣級比較

less+形容詞/副詞原級+than

例： She is less beautiful than Mary.

④ 兩者之間用比較級，在比較級前加定冠詞，三者以上用最高級

例： He is the taller of the two.

She is the best player of the three.

⑤ 越……越……的表達法

例： The days are getting hotter and hotter.

The more you study, the more you learn.

⑥ 修飾比較級的詞有：much, by far, even, a little, a great deal… 例： She is much better now.

　　國中英語必備知識

一、thanks / thank youfor...因......而感謝

for是介詞，後接n / pron / v-ing. (名詞/代詞、動名詞)

Thanksfor the photo of your family.謝謝你的全家福照片。

Thanks for helping me. 謝謝你幫助我。

Thank you for your help. 謝謝你的幫助。

二、ask for„. 請求/要„„

如：I’ll ask fortwo pencils. 我將要兩支鉛筆。

ask sb for sth向某人請求/要某物

ask the teacher for help 向老師求助

三、a set of...一套/副/串......

a set of keys 一串鑰匙

a set of...作句子的主語時，應看作一個整體，謂語動詞用單數。

如：A set of keys is on the desk. 有串鑰匙在桌子上。

四、 bring“帶來，拿來”表示從遠處帶到近處，從別的地方帶到説話者的地方。