英語四級考試的翻譯預測題

英語四級的翻譯是英語考試的一個難點之一，考生往往難以找到合適的詞彙進行翻譯。下面，為大家送上兩篇英語四級考試的翻譯預測題。

　　英語四級考試的翻譯預測題一

【翻譯原文】

我們的身體夜晚需要休息，白天需要清醒。大多數人每晚需要8到8.5個小時的睡眠才能正常運轉。找到更多的時間、更好的睡眠方法可能是個挑戰。科學家已經確認了80多種不同的睡眠紊亂症(sleep disorders)。有些睡眠紊亂症是遺傳的。但是，許多睡眠紊亂症是由於熬夜，經常跨時區旅行以及上夜班而引起的。

　　【參考譯文】

Our bodies want to sleep at night and be awake during the day. Most women and men need between eight and eight and a half hours of sleep a night to function properly throughout their ing ways to get more and better sleep can be a challenge. Scientists have identified more than 80 different sleep disorders. Some sleeping disorders are genetic. But many problems are caused by staying up late and by traveling frequently between time zone or by working nights.

　　【重點表達】

正常運轉 function properly

找到更多的時間、更好的睡眠方法 find ways to get more and better sleep

熬夜 stay up late

　　英語四級考試的.翻譯預測題二

20年前，很多人對創業者(entrepreneur)的態度是不理解和不信任。但是現在，這個形勢已經發生了根本的變化。不僅人們對創業者的態度發生了變化，同時在政策上有很多扶持，也有很多的獎項來表彰創業者。現在如果一個有志青年去創業，他會受到很多讚許的目光，我們會為他鼓勁、加油。一些扶持政策也會幫助他成功創業，在社會輿論環境上，方方面面都給現在的創業者提供了一個非常好的一個平台。

　教研參考譯文：

20 years ago, many people did not understand or trust entrepreneurs. But now the situation has radically changed. Not only has people's attitude towards entrepreneurs changed, but also there are a lot of support in terms of policy and many awards to commend their achievements. Now if an aspiring young person wants to start a business, he or she will receive a lot of praise. People will cheer for him or her. He or she will get policy support as well. In terms of public opinion environment, besides many other favorable aspects, a very good platform has been created for entrepreneurs today.

　教研詞句點撥：

政策上有很多扶持：a lot of support in terms of policy

表彰創業者：commend their achievements

有志青年：aspiring young person

社會輿論環境：public opinion environment

經常跨時區旅行 travel frequently between time zone

上夜班 work nights